Large dogs often have dense coats prone to matting and shedding. Brushing several times a week helps remove loose hair, prevents tangles, and distributes natural oils for a healthy coat.
Invest in quality grooming tools suitable for your dog's coat type. This may include slicker brushes, undercoat rakes, and dematting tools for longer coats, or rubber curry brushes for short coats.
Bathe your dog as needed, typically every 4-8 weeks depending on their activity level and coat condition. Use a dog-specific shampoo to avoid drying out their skin and coat.
Check and clean their ears regularly to prevent infections. Use a veterinarian-approved ear cleaner and gently wipe the outer ear with a cotton ball or soft cloth.
Keep their nails trimmed to prevent discomfort and potential injury. Use dog nail clippers or a grinder, being cautious not to cut into the quick (blood vessel inside the nail).
Large breeds are prone to dental issues, so establish a routine of brushing their teeth with a dog-friendly toothpaste. Dental chews and toys can also help maintain oral health.
Regularly inspect their paws for cuts, debris, or signs of irritation. Keep the paw pads moisturized with a pet-safe paw balm to prevent cracking.
Consider professional grooming for tasks like coat trimming or specific breed cuts. Groomers can also provide deep cleaning and special treatments as needed.